Introduction
South America is a continent of contrasts, where you can find some of the most diverse and spectacular landscapes in the world. From the snow-capped peaks of the Andes to the lush rainforests of the Amazon, from the arid deserts of the Atacama to the stunning glaciers of Patagonia, South America offers endless opportunities for hiking and adventure. Whether you are looking for a challenging trek, a scenic walk, or a cultural immersion, there is a hiking trail for you in South America. Here are some of the best ones that you should not miss.
1. Inca Trail, Peru
The Inca Trail is the most famous and popular hiking trail in South America, and for good reason. It is a four-day trek that takes you to the ancient city of Machu Picchu, one of the wonders of the world. Along the way, you will pass by other impressive Inca ruins, such as Runcuracay, Sayacmarca, and Wiñay Wayna. You will also enjoy the stunning views of the Andean mountains, valleys, and rivers. The Inca Trail is a moderate to difficult hike, with some steep ascents and descents, and a high altitude of 4,200 meters at the Dead Woman’s Pass. You will need to book your permit well in advance, as the trail has a limited capacity of 500 people per day.
Source: [Inca Trail, Peru]
2. Torres del Paine Circuit, Chile
The Torres del Paine Circuit is a nine-day loop that takes you around the Torres del Paine National Park, one of the most beautiful and diverse parks in the world. You will see the iconic granite towers that give the park its name, as well as glaciers, lakes, rivers, forests, and wildlife. You will also experience the unpredictable and harsh weather of Patagonia, which can change from sunny to stormy in a matter of minutes. The Torres del Paine Circuit is a challenging hike, with some long and strenuous sections, and a total distance of about 130 kilometers. You will need to book your campsites or refugios in advance, as the park has a limited capacity of 3,500 people per day.
Source: [Torres del Paine Circuit, Chile]
3. Lost City Trek, Colombia
The Lost City Trek is a four- or five-day hike that takes you to the Ciudad Perdida, or the Lost City, an ancient archaeological site of the Tayrona civilization. The Lost City was built in the 8th century and abandoned in the 16th century, and was only rediscovered in 1972 by treasure hunters. It consists of over 200 stone terraces, plazas, and staircases, hidden in the dense jungle of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. The Lost City Trek is a moderate to difficult hike, with some steep and slippery sections, and a total distance of about 50 kilometers. You will also have to cross rivers, deal with mosquitoes, and respect the indigenous communities that live in the area. You will need to book your tour with a licensed operator, as the trail is only accessible with a guide.
Source: [Lost City Trek, Colombia]
4. Fitz Roy Trek, Argentina
The Fitz Roy Trek is a three- or four-day hike that takes you to the base of the Fitz Roy massif, one of the most impressive and challenging mountains in the world. The Fitz Roy massif is composed of several peaks, the highest of which is Cerro Chaltén, at 3,405 meters. The trek starts from the town of El Chaltén, the hiking capital of Argentina, and follows the trails of Laguna Torre, Laguna de los Tres, and Laguna Eléctrica. You will see the majestic peaks of Fitz Roy and its neighboring mountains, as well as glaciers, lakes, rivers, and forests. The Fitz Roy Trek is a moderate hike, with some steep and rocky sections, and a total distance of about 60 kilometers. You can camp along the way, or stay in hostels or hotels in El Chaltén.
Source: [Fitz Roy Trek, Argentina]
5. Roraima Trek, Venezuela
The Roraima Trek is a six-day hike that takes you to the summit of Mount Roraima, one of the oldest and most unique mountains in the world. Mount Roraima is a flat-topped mountain, or tepui, that rises 2,810 meters above the surrounding savanna. It is part of the Guiana Highlands, a region of ancient and isolated rock formations that date back to the Precambrian era. The trek starts from the village of Paraitepuy, and follows the Kukenan River valley, until reaching the base camp at the foot of the mountain. From there, you will climb a steep and slippery path to the top of the mountain, where you will explore the bizarre and surreal landscape of rocks, caves, pools, and plants. The Roraima Trek is a difficult hike, with some challenging and exposed sections, and a total distance of about 80 kilometers. You will need to book your tour with a licensed operator, as the trail is only accessible with a guide.
Source: [Roraima Trek, Venezuela]
These are some of the best hiking trails in South America that you should try if you love nature, adventure, and culture. They will take you to some of the most amazing and diverse places on the planet, and challenge you physically and mentally. They will also reward you with unforgettable memories and stories that you will cherish for a lifetime.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice
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